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How to Get a Hunting License in South Carolina

Buying a Hunting License

Obtaining a hunting license in South Carolina is a straightforward process designed to ensure that hunters comply with state regulations and promote safe, responsible hunting practices. Whether you are a resident or non-resident, a seasoned hunter or a beginner, understanding the requirements and steps involved is essential before heading out into the field.

Who Needs a Hunting License in South Carolina

In South Carolina, anyone who wishes to hunt wildlife must generally possess a valid hunting license issued by the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR). This requirement applies to both residents and non-residents, with specific distinctions based on residency status and age.

There are some exemptions to the licensing requirement, such as for active-duty military personnel. Consult the official South Carolina Department of Natural Resources website for detailed and up-to-date information on rules and exemptions: South Carolina Department of Natural Resources.

Types of Hunting Licenses in South Carolina

South Carolina offers licenses and permits based on residency, age, and what/where you hunt. Names, prices, and included privileges can change each year, so always confirm the current options with SCDNR before you buy.

Resident Hunting License

The baseline license for residents. It typically covers small game; big-game hunting (deer, turkey, bear) and usually requires additional privileges and species tags. Separate permits may be required to hunt on Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs).

Nonresident Hunting License

Available in short-term or annual formats. Nonresidents generally need the same big-game add-ons (permits/tags) as residents, and a WMA permit for hunting on WMAs.

Youth Options

Younger hunters may have reduced requirements or fees for licensing, but species tags and supervision rules can still apply. Check the current year’s youth provisions and hunter-education requirements.

Bundled Licenses (Combination/Sportsman)

Convenience bundles that combine core privileges (e.g., hunting + fishing, sometimes WMA access). Species tags and certain permits are still added separately when required.

Apprentice / Mentored Options

An on-ramp for new hunters to go afield under adult supervision before completing hunter education. These options often have limits on species, areas, or methods.

Special Licenses & Discounts

Senior, disability, lifetime, or other specialty options may be available with unique eligibility and pricing. Review the current catalog for details.

Common Add-Ons (Check Each Year)

  • Big Game: A big-game privilege/permit plus the appropriate species tags (deer, turkey, bear).

  • WMAs: A WMA permit is typically required to hunt on Wildlife Management Areas.

  • Migratory Birds/Waterfowl: A HIP/migratory permit, any required state waterfowl permit, and the Federal Duck Stamp (where applicable).

Regulations, fees, and eligibility are updated annually. Always verify on the SCDNR site or in the current hunting regulations before heading out.

How to get a South Carolina hunting license

Obtaining a hunting license in South Carolina involves several clear steps to ensure compliance with state laws and promote safe hunting practices. The process begins with verifying eligibility and completing any required hunter education courses.

Step 1: Check Eligibility

Confirm your residency status and age to determine which license type applies to you. Residents and non-residents aged 16 or older generally need a license, while youth under 16 may have different requirements.

Step 2: Complete Hunter Education

Most new hunters born after June 30, 1979, or those under a certain age must complete a hunter education course before purchasing a license. South Carolina recognizes hunter education courses offered by the SCDNR and approved providers. These courses are available in online, in-person, or hybrid formats, all accepted by the state. Completing this course is mandatory to ensure hunters understand safety, ethics, and regulations.

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Step 3: Choose Your License Type

Decide which license fits your needs based on residency, age, and the species you intend to hunt. Consider combination licenses if you plan to fish as well.

Step 4: Purchase Your License

Licenses can be purchased online, in person, or via other authorized methods. You must provide identification and proof of hunter education completion if applicable. After purchase, you will receive your license in digital or physical form, depending on the method chosen.

Where to Buy a Hunting License in South Carolina

South Carolina offers multiple convenient options for purchasing hunting licenses, catering to different preferences and needs.

Online

The most popular and efficient method is through the official South Carolina Department of Natural Resources online licensing portal. Creating an account is straightforward; you will need to provide personal information, residency status, and proof of hunter education completion if required. 

In-Person

Licenses are also available at various retail locations, including sporting goods stores, bait and tackle shops, and some government offices such as county wildlife offices. When purchasing in person, bring valid identification and any necessary documentation such as hunter education certificates. Payment methods may vary by location but typically include cash, credit, or debit cards. It is advisable to check with the specific retailer or office for accepted payment types and hours of operation.

Costs and Fees for South Carolina Hunting Licenses

South Carolina sets specific fees for hunting licenses based on residency status and license type. These fees are subject to change, so it is important to verify current prices before purchasing.

Resident Hunting License

The standard resident hunting license fee is approximately $25.50. Combination licenses that include both hunting and fishing privileges may cost around $40, offering savings for multi-activity outdoor enthusiasts.

Non-Resident Hunting License

Non-resident licenses are more expensive, typically costing about $100 for a standard hunting license. Combination licenses for non-residents may be priced higher accordingly.

Youth Hunting License

Youth licenses are offered at a reduced rate, often around $10, to encourage young hunters to participate responsibly.

Additional fees apply for special permits such as deer tags, turkey tags, or waterfowl stamps. Some permits are limited draw and require separate application processes.

Processing or convenience fees may be added for online purchases or third-party vendors. Always review the total cost before completing your transaction on the official portal.

Additional Permits or Tags You Might Need

Beyond the basic hunting license, South Carolina hunters often need to purchase additional permits or tags depending on the species they intend to hunt.

Deer Tags

Required for hunting deer, these tags must be purchased separately and affixed to the harvested animal as proof of legal take. Deer tags are typically available over-the-counter but may be limited in certain zones or seasons.

Turkey Tags

Turkey hunting requires a specific tag that must be obtained in addition to the hunting license. These tags are generally available on a first-come, first-served basis and may have limited quantities.

Waterfowl Stamps

Hunters pursuing ducks, geese, or other waterfowl must purchase a federal Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp (commonly known as a Duck Stamp) as well as any state-required waterfowl permits.

South Carolina mandates harvest reporting and tagging for certain species to assist with wildlife management. Hunters must follow all tagging instructions carefully and report their harvests as required by the SCDNR.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hunt on private land without a license in South Carolina?

No, in most cases, a valid hunting license is required to hunt on private land in South Carolina unless you are a landowner or tenant hunting on your own property and qualify for an exemption. Always verify specific exemptions and rules with the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources.

Do I need a license for small game?

Yes, a hunting license is generally required to hunt small game species such as squirrels, rabbits, and quail in South Carolina. Some youth under 16 may be exempt when accompanied by a licensed adult.

When does hunting season start in South Carolina?

Hunting seasons vary by species and region within South Carolina. For example, deer season typically begins in the fall, while small game seasons may start earlier. Consult the official SCDNR hunting regulations for exact dates and season details.

Does South Carolina offer apprentice or mentored hunting licenses?

Yes, South Carolina offers apprentice hunting licenses that allow new hunters to hunt under the supervision of a licensed mentor without completing hunter education first. These licenses are designed to introduce beginners to hunting safely and responsibly.

Is hunter education mandatory for all hunters in South Carolina?

Hunter education is mandatory for most new hunters born after January 1, 1979, or those under a certain age. Completing an approved hunter education course is required before purchasing a hunting license.

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