How to Get a Hunting License in Michigan

Obtaining a hunting license in Michigan is a straightforward process governed by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources (DNR). Whether you are a resident or a visitor, understanding the requirements and steps involved is essential to ensure compliance with state laws and to enjoy a safe and legal hunting experience. 

Who Needs a Hunting License in Michigan

In Michigan, anyone who wishes to hunt wildlife must generally possess a valid hunting license issued by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. This requirement applies to residents and non-residents alike, with some distinctions based on age, residency status, and the species being hunted.

Michigan requires a base license for anyone who hunts, resident or nonresident, unless a specific exemption applies; juniors (ages 10–16) need a junior base license and hunters 9 and under must use the Mentored Youth license.

There may be specific exemptions to the licensing requirement but they are limited. Consult the official Michigan DNR website for the most current and detailed information on licensing requirements and exemptions: Michigan Department of Natural Resources.

Types of Hunting Licenses Available in Michigan

Michigan offers a variety of hunting licenses tailored to different categories of hunters, including residents, non-residents, youth, seniors, and specialty licenses. Understanding these options helps hunters select the appropriate license for their needs.

The Base License

The resident base license is available to residents 17–64 and there’s a junior base license for ages 10–16. Michigan also offers a Hunt/Fish Combo (base + 2 deer + all-species fishing).

The Non-Resident Hunting License is required for hunters who do not reside in Michigan but wish to hunt within the state. Non-resident licenses are typically more expensive than resident licenses and may be available for different durations, such as annual or short-term licenses. Non-residents can also purchase combination licenses that include fishing privileges.

Youth Hunting Base License (Ages 10–16)

Michigan requires hunters ages 10–16 to buy the Junior Base License ($6). The Junior Base License lets youth hunt small game and purchase additional species licenses (e.g., deer, turkey) as eligible. If the youth has Hunter Education, they may hunt on their own where lawful; if they do not have Hunter Ed, they can use an Apprentice license for up to two license years but must hunt under direct supervision of a qualified adult mentor (21+; see apprentice rules).

Other Licenses

Additional licenses include senior licenses for residents aged 65 and older, and specialty licenses such as those for hunting waterfowl, turkey, or big game. Combination licenses that cover both hunting and fishing are popular among many hunters and anglers, providing convenience and cost savings.

How to Get a Michigan Hunting License

Obtaining a hunting license in Michigan involves several clear steps designed to ensure that hunters meet all legal and educational requirements before heading into the field.

Step 1: Check Eligibility

Confirm your residency status and age to determine which license type you need. Residents and non-residents have different license options and fees. Verify any exemptions that may apply to you, such as landowner exemptions or military status.

Step 2: Complete Hunter Education

Most new hunters in Michigan, especially those born after January 1, 1960, or under a certain age, must complete a hunter education course before purchasing a license. This course covers essential safety, ethics, and wildlife conservation topics. Michigan offers hunter education through the Michigan DNR, with options for online, in-person, and hybrid courses. 

Take a Michigan DNR‑Approved Hunter Education Course >>

Step 3: Choose Your License Type

Select the appropriate license based on your residency, age, and the species you intend to hunt. Consider whether you want a combination license that includes fishing privileges or specialty licenses for certain game.

Step 4: Purchase Your License

Buy your license through the official Michigan DNR purchasing portal or authorized vendors. Ensure you have all required identification and documentation ready, such as proof of residency or hunter education certification.

Where to Buy a Hunting License in Michigan

Michigan provides multiple convenient options for purchasing hunting licenses to accommodate different preferences and needs.

Online

The most popular and efficient method to buy a hunting license is through the official Michigan DNR online license purchasing portal. Creating an account on this portal allows you to browse available licenses, purchase them securely, and access digital copies immediately. The portal accepts various payment methods, including credit and debit cards.

Access the official license purchase portal here: Michigan DNR License Purchase Portal.

In-Person

Licenses can also be purchased in person at authorized retail locations such as sporting goods stores, bait and tackle shops, and some government offices. When buying in person, bring valid identification and any required documentation, such as hunter education certificates. Payment methods may be limited to cash, check, or credit/debit cards, depending on the vendor. It is advisable to call ahead to confirm availability and accepted payment types.

Costs and Fees for Michigan Hunting Licenses

Michigan’s hunting license fees vary based on residency status, age, and license type. Below are the current standard fees as published by the Michigan DNR:

Resident Licenses

Annual resident hunting licenses typically cost around $17.50. Combination hunting and fishing licenses for residents are available for approximately $37.50.

Non-Resident Licenses

Non-resident annual hunting licenses generally cost about $115. Combination licenses, including fishing privileges, are priced higher, reflecting the broader access they provide.

Youth Licenses

Youth hunting licenses are offered at reduced rates, often around $5 to $10, depending on the specific license and duration.

Additional fees apply for special permits such as big game tags (e.g., deer, bear), waterfowl stamps, and turkey permits. Some permits are available over the counter, while others require participation in limited draw hunts with associated application fees. Convenience fees may also be charged for online purchases.

Additional Permits or Tags You Might Need

Beyond the base license (required for anyone who hunts), Michigan often requires species-specific licenses, permits, or stamps. Michigan

Deer licenses & tags

To hunt deer, buy either a Single Deer License (one kill tag) or a Deer Combo License (two kill tags). For antlerless deer, buy a Universal Antlerless Deer License that’s valid in DMUs open to antlerless harvest. These are generally over-the-counter where open, but availability in parts of the Upper Peninsula can be limited or application-based—always check the current digest. After harvest, attach the paper kill tag immediately and report your deer within 72 hours. Michigan

Waterfowl requirements

Waterfowl hunters need a Michigan Waterfowl License (this automatically includes HIP), plus the Federal Duck Stamp if age 16+. Residents also need a base license; nonresidents may use a 3-day or 7-day small-game license instead of a base license. Michigan

Turkey licenses

Turkey hunting requires a turkey license (kill tag). Spring turkey licenses are issued through an application/draw for many units, with leftover options (e.g., Hunt 0234). Fall 2025 licenses are over-the-counter statewide—no application needed. Michigan

Tagging & harvest reporting

Deer must be tagged (paper kill tag) and reported online (web or Hunt Fish app) within 72 hours or before transferring possession. Species have different tagging/reporting rules—always review the current digest.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hunt on private land without a license in Michigan?

No, in most cases, a valid hunting license is required to hunt on private land in Michigan unless you are the landowner or an immediate family member hunting on your own property and meet specific exemption criteria. Always verify the rules for your situation on the Michigan DNR website.

Do I need a license for small game?

Yes, a hunting license is generally required to hunt small game species such as rabbits, squirrels, and game birds. 

When does hunting season start in Michigan?

Hunting seasons vary by species and zone. For example, deer archery season typically begins in early October, while firearm seasons start later in the fall. Consult the current Michigan hunting regulations for exact dates and season details.

Does Michigan offer apprentice or mentored hunting licenses?

Yes, Michigan offers an apprentice hunting license that allows new hunters to hunt under the supervision of a licensed mentor without completing hunter education first. This license is intended to introduce beginners to hunting safely and responsibly.

Can I complete hunter education online in Michigan?

Yes, Michigan accepts hunter education courses completed online through approved providers. Some courses may require a final in-person exam or field day to complete certification.

Resources and Official Links

• Michigan Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Homepage
• Official Michigan Hunting License Purchase Portal
• Michigan Hunter Education Information
• Michigan Hunting Regulations PDF and Interactive Guide