How to Get a Hunting License in Idaho

Obtaining a hunting license in Idaho is a straightforward process designed to ensure that hunters comply with state regulations and promote safe, responsible hunting practices. Whether you are a resident or non-resident, a seasoned hunter or a beginner, understanding the requirements and steps involved is essential before heading out into Idaho’s diverse wilderness. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about acquiring a hunting license in Idaho, including eligibility, types of licenses, where to buy them, associated costs, and additional permits you might need.

Who Needs a Hunting License in Idaho

In Idaho, anyone who wishes to hunt wildlife must generally possess a valid hunting license issued by the Idaho Department of Fish and Game (IDFG). This requirement applies to residents and non-residents alike, with some distinctions based on age, residency status, and the species being hunted.

Residents of Idaho who are 12 years of age or older must have a hunting license to hunt most game species. Youth under 12 years old are exempt from licensing requirements but must be accompanied by a licensed adult hunter. Non-residents aged 12 and older also need a valid hunting license to hunt in Idaho.

There are specific exemptions to the licensing requirement. For example, landowners or their immediate family members hunting on their own property may be exempt from purchasing a license for certain species, but they must still comply with all other hunting regulations. Additionally, active-duty military personnel stationed in Idaho may qualify for special licensing provisions or discounts. Certain species, such as migratory birds, may require additional permits or stamps beyond the basic hunting license.

For the most accurate and up-to-date information on who needs a hunting license in Idaho, visit the official Idaho Department of Fish and Game website at https://idfg.idaho.gov/.

Types of Hunting Licenses Available in Idaho

Idaho offers a variety of hunting licenses tailored to different categories of hunters, including residents, non-residents, youth, seniors, and specialty licenses. Understanding the distinctions between these licenses will help you select the one that best fits your hunting plans.

The Resident Hunting License is available to Idaho residents and grants the holder the ability to hunt most game species within the state. Residents must provide proof of residency when applying.

The Non-Resident Hunting License is designed for hunters who do not reside in Idaho but wish to hunt within the state. These licenses are typically more expensive than resident licenses and may have additional restrictions or requirements.

The Youth Hunting License is available for young hunters, generally those between 12 and 17 years old. This license often comes with reduced fees and may require completion of a hunter education course.

Idaho also offers Senior Licenses for residents aged 65 and older, which may provide discounted rates. Specialty licenses and combination packages that include both hunting and fishing privileges are also available, catering to hunters who want a more comprehensive outdoor experience.

How to get a Idaho hunting license

Obtaining a hunting license in Idaho involves several clear steps to ensure compliance with state laws and promote safe hunting practices. Follow these steps carefully to secure your license:

Check Eligibility

Confirm your residency status and age to determine which license type applies to you. Idaho residents and non-residents have different licensing options and fees.

Complete Hunter Education

Most new hunters in Idaho, especially those born after January 1, 1975, or under 18 years old, must complete a hunter education course before applying for a license. This course covers firearm safety, wildlife conservation, and hunting ethics.

Take an Idaho Fish & Game–Approved Hunter Education Course >>

Choose Your License Type

Decide whether you need a resident, non-resident, youth, or specialty license based on your eligibility and hunting plans.

Purchase Your License

Buy your license through the official Idaho Department of Fish and Game license purchase portal or authorized vendors. You will need to provide identification and proof of residency if applicable.

Hunter education courses in Idaho can be completed online, in-person, or through hybrid formats. The Idaho Department of Fish and Game recognizes courses offered by approved providers such as Recademics. To find a course or register, visit the official hunter education page at https://idfg.idaho.gov/hunt/education. Online courses are accepted by the state, but you may need to complete a field day or in-person component depending on the course provider.

Where to Buy a Hunting License in Idaho

Idaho offers multiple convenient options for purchasing hunting licenses, catering to different preferences and needs.

Online

The most popular and efficient way to buy a hunting license in Idaho is through the official Idaho Department of Fish and Game license purchase portal. This online system allows you to create an account, select the appropriate license, pay fees securely, and receive a digital copy of your license immediately.

Once purchased, you can print your license at home or display it on a mobile device while hunting. Both print-at-home and mobile versions are valid in the field. To access the portal, visit https://idfg.idaho.gov/licensing.

In-Person

If you prefer to buy your license in person, Idaho has numerous authorized vendors including sporting goods stores, license agents, and some government offices. Common retail locations include Bass Pro Shops, Cabela’s, and local outdoor outfitters. When purchasing in person, bring valid identification and proof of residency if applicable.

Payment methods typically include cash, credit, or debit cards, but it is advisable to check with the vendor beforehand. In-person purchases will provide you with a physical license document to carry while hunting.

Costs and Fees for Idaho Hunting Licenses

Idaho’s hunting license fees vary depending on residency status, age, and the type of license or permits required. Below is an overview of current standard fees:

Resident Licenses

Resident hunting licenses generally cost between $18 and $40, depending on the specific license type and duration. Senior residents (65+) may qualify for discounted rates.

Non-Resident Licenses

Non-resident hunting licenses are more expensive, typically ranging from $90 to over $200. Additional fees apply for big game tags or specialty permits.

Youth Licenses

Youth hunting licenses are offered at reduced rates, often around $10 to $20, encouraging young hunters to participate responsibly.

Additional permits such as big game tags (e.g., deer, elk), waterfowl stamps, or upland game bird permits carry separate fees. Some permits are limited draw and require application during specific periods, while others are available over-the-counter.

Processing or convenience fees may apply for online purchases. For the most accurate and up-to-date fee schedule, consult the official Idaho Department of Fish and Game website.

Additional Permits or Tags You Might Need

In addition to a basic hunting license, hunters in Idaho often need to purchase specific permits or tags depending on the species they intend to hunt.

Big Game Tags

Tags for big game species such as deer, elk, moose, and bighorn sheep are required in addition to a hunting license. Many of these tags are issued through a limited draw system, requiring hunters to apply during designated application periods. Some tags may be available over-the-counter for certain seasons or units.

Waterfowl and Migratory Bird Stamps

Hunters pursuing waterfowl or other migratory birds must obtain the appropriate federal and state stamps or permits. These are typically sold separately from the general hunting license.

Mandatory Harvest Reporting and Tagging

Idaho requires hunters to report their harvests for certain species and to properly tag their game immediately after harvest. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in fines or loss of hunting privileges.

For detailed information on permits, tags, and reporting requirements, visit the Idaho Department of Fish and Game’s official regulations page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hunt on private land without a license in Idaho?

No, in most cases, a valid hunting license is required to hunt on private land in Idaho unless you are the landowner or an immediate family member hunting on your own property. Even then, you must comply with all other hunting regulations.

Do I need a license for small game?

Yes, a hunting license is required to hunt small game species such as rabbits, squirrels, and upland birds in Idaho. Some small game may require additional permits or stamps.

When does hunting season start in Idaho?

Hunting seasons vary by species and hunting unit. For example, deer and elk seasons typically begin in the fall, but exact dates are published annually by the Idaho Department of Fish and Game. Always check the current year’s regulations before planning your hunt.

Does Idaho offer apprentice or mentored hunting licenses?

Yes, Idaho offers apprentice hunting licenses that allow new hunters to hunt under the supervision of a licensed mentor without completing hunter education first. These licenses are designed to introduce beginners to hunting safely and responsibly.

Is hunter education mandatory for all hunters in Idaho?

Hunter education is mandatory for most new hunters born after January 1, 1975, or those under 18 years old. Completing an approved hunter education course is required before purchasing a hunting license.

Resources and Official Links

• Idaho Department of Fish and Game Homepage
• Official Idaho Hunting License Purchase Portal
• Idaho Hunter Education Information
• Idaho Hunting Regulations and Interactive Guide