Renting a Boat in Tennessee
What Rental Companies Usually Require
- Government-issued photo ID and an adult (typically 18+) to sign the rental agreement.
- All intended operators listed on the contract; only listed, eligible operators may drive.
- Proof that the operator meets Tennessee’s education rule (boating safety education certificate) when required.
- A security deposit and signed damage/safety acknowledgments.
- Verification that U.S. Coast Guard–approved life jackets and other required safety gear are on board for everyone.
Safety Briefings and On-Site Training Options
Reputable liveries provide a dockside orientation before departure. Expect a walkthrough of local no-wake zones, basic navigation rules and right-of-way, engine cut-off switch (ECOS) use if equipped, emergency procedures, rental boundaries, and area-specific hazards. Many marinas will offer a short familiarization run on request.
When You Need a Boating License to Rent a Boat in Tennessee
Age Requirements for Boat Rentals
- Under 12: May not operate a motorboat without an adult (18+) on board who can immediately take control. Additional PWC restrictions apply (see below).
- Ages 12–15: May operate when they meet Tennessee’s education/supervision rules for the vessel type. For motorboats, an education certificate or on-board adult supervision may be required.
- Ages 16+: If born after Jan. 1, 1989, must hold a boating safety education certificate to operate qualifying motorized vessels (including PWCs). Those born on or before that date are not subject to the education requirement but must follow all laws and rental policies.
Types of Boats That Require a Boating License
- Motorboats over minimal horsepower: Education certificate required for operators born after Jan. 1, 1989.
- Personal watercraft (PWCs/jet skis): Treated as motorboats; operators must meet the same age and education rules. Tennessee sets a minimum age to operate a PWC and applies strict supervision for younger riders.
- Unpowered craft: Canoes, kayaks, and SUPs do not require an education certificate. If a sailboat uses an auxiliary motor, the motorboat rule applies while under power.
Out-of-State Visitors or Tourists – What Rules Apply?
Tennessee generally accepts NASBLA-approved boater education cards issued by other states for visiting operators. Bring your original card and a photo ID, and follow Tennessee’s age and vessel rules.
Exceptions for Captained or Guided Rentals
If a professional captain or guide operates the vessel, passengers do not need a boater education certificate. The captain/guide is responsible for compliance and safe operation.
How to Get a Boating License in Tennessee
Approved Boater Education Courses
Choose a TWRA-approved course that meets national (NASBLA) standards. Completing an approved course ensures your credential is valid statewide and commonly recognized through reciprocity.
Steps to Obtain a Boating Safety Certificate
- Enroll in a Tennessee-approved boating safety course.
- Study Tennessee rules: required equipment, life-jacket use, no-wake/“idle speed” zones, navigation aids, and local hazards.
- Pass the approved exam (TWRA requires a passing score and proper identity verification).
- Carry your boating safety education certificate whenever you operate a qualifying vessel.
Online vs. In-Person Course Options
Tennessee offers both classroom and approved online formats (with state testing requirements). For the most current approved options, consult TWRA.
How Long Does the Course Take?
Most students complete the material and exam in several hours to a day, depending on format and prior experience. Plan extra time to review Tennessee-specific rules and local conditions.
Penalties for Operating Without a License
Fines and Legal Consequences
Operating a qualifying motorboat or PWC without the required education certificate (when applicable) can result in citations and fines. Reckless operation, negligent towing, or boating under the influence carry additional penalties and may affect boating privileges.
Rental Company Responsibilities and Liability
Liveries are expected to verify operator eligibility, provide a safety orientation, ensure required equipment is aboard, and maintain appropriate records. Noncompliance can lead to enforcement actions and civil liability exposure.
Understanding Tennessee’s Boating Laws
Who Enforces Boating Regulations in Tennessee?
TWRA Wildlife Officers enforce state boating laws, often supported by local law enforcement and, where applicable, federal agencies on federally controlled waters.
What Counts as a “Boating License” in Tennessee?
Tennessee does not issue a traditional driver-style license to boat. The required credential is a boating safety education certificate (sometimes called a boater card) proving you passed an approved course. Keep it with you while operating when the law requires it.
Tips for First-Time Boaters
Safety Gear and Equipment Checklist
- One properly fitted, U.S. Coast Guard–approved life jacket per person (all PWC riders and anyone being towed must wear one; additional child-PFD rules apply).
- Throwable flotation device where required, plus a sound-producing device (whistle/horn) and navigation lights.
- Fire extinguisher(s) and—for gasoline inboards—proper ventilation and a backfire flame arrestor.
- Engine cut-off switch (ECOS) lanyard or wireless fob, worn when required.
- Boat registration/decals and your education card (if applicable).
Navigation Rules Every Renter Should Know
- Observe posted speed limits and all no-wake/idle-speed zones.
- Maintain a proper lookout and safe speed; when crossing, give way to the vessel on your right.
- Keep a safe distance from swimmers, docks, anglers, dive flags, and narrow channels.
- Use aids to navigation correctly; avoid hazard and restricted-area markers.
- Never operate under the influence—BUI laws are actively enforced.
How to Prepare for a Safe Day on the Water
- Check weather and wind forecasts and any local advisories.
- Review charts or lake/river maps for shoals, rocks, stumps, and restricted areas.
- File a simple float plan with a friend or the marina.
- Bring sun protection, drinking water, and layers for changing conditions.
- Ask the livery to walk you through the pre-departure checklist and local rules for your waterway.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I rent a boat if I’m visiting from another state?
Yes. Tennessee generally accepts NASBLA-approved education cards from other states for visiting operators. You must follow Tennessee’s age and vessel rules and carry your original card and photo ID.
Do I need a boating license for jet skis or personal watercraft?
Yes—PWCs are treated as motorboats. Operators must meet Tennessee’s age and education rules. Youth face additional minimum-age and supervision requirements.
Is my boater card from another state valid in Tennessee?
Generally yes. NASBLA-approved cards from other states are typically recognized for visitors. Always carry your card and photo ID while operating.