Take an Official State-Approved Boater Safety Course
In New York, you do not need a traditional “boating license” to rent a motorized boat if you are 18 years or older, provided the rental company gives you a proper safety briefing.
If you are less than 18 years of age, you will need a “boating license”.
However, all boat operators are highly encouraged to take the New York Boater Safety Course and it is required for all operators beyond just renting.
Recreational boating in New York is overseen by the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation (OPRHP) through its Boating Safety and Education program. Enforcement may involve state park police, state police, and other marine patrol units.
New York does not issue a traditional boating license for recreational boaters. Instead:
It requires a Boating Safety Certificate (sometimes called a “Safe Boating Certificate”) for operators of motorized vessels.
This certificate is issued after completing an approved boater-education course and is valid for life.
The certificate functions as the legal credential to operate a motorized vessel; if you’re renting and driving the boat yourself, you must ensure you meet this requirement.
If you are 18 years or older, you may rent and operate a motorized boat from a livery without a boating safety certificate if the livery provides the required instruction.
If you are under 18, you must hold a Boating Safety Certificate to rent and operate a motorized boat.
For personal watercraft (PWCs), the minimum operator age is 14, and the operator must hold a Boating Safety Certificate.
Any motorized vessel, including personal watercraft, requires a Boating Safety Certificate.
Non-motorized vessels, such as kayaks, canoes, paddleboards, and sailboats, are not required to have a certificate, although education is strongly encouraged.
If you rent a boat with a captain or guide, and you’re not the operator, you do not need a Boating Safety Certificate.
If you operate the vessel yourself, the normal requirements apply.
Typical rental requirements include:
Valid government-issued identification (often age 18+).
Proof of Boating Safety Certificate or equivalent certification.
Completion of a rental agreement and liability waiver.
Damage deposit or credit card authorization.
Some companies may also require renters to complete a short safety briefing before departure.
Most rental companies provide a safety walkthrough that covers:
Location of life jackets, fire extinguishers, and emergency gear.
Engine operation and shut-off procedure.
Local hazards, no-wake zones, and navigation markers.
Emergency communication and return procedures.
The Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation approves both online and classroom courses leading to the Boating Safety Certificate. Make sure your course is state-approved and meets the requirements under Brianna’s Law.
Enroll in an approved boater-education course.
Complete the course and pass the exam.
Receive a temporary certificate immediately after completion.
Obtain your permanent certificate or have the anchor icon added to your driver’s license for proof of completion.
Both online and classroom formats are available in New York. Choose whichever fits your schedule and learning style; both are valid as long as they’re state-approved.
Online courses typically take about three hours to complete, while classroom versions may take longer depending on the instructor.
Operating a motorized vessel without a required Boating Safety Certificate can result in fines of up to $250. More serious violations, such as operating under the influence, carry heavier penalties.
Rental companies (liveries) must verify that renters meet age and safety requirements. If they allow someone to operate a vessel unlawfully or without proper instruction, they may be subject to liability or enforcement penalties.
A properly fitting life jacket for every person on board.
A throwable flotation device (for boats 16 ft or longer).
Whistle or horn for signaling.
Fire extinguisher and navigation lights (for dusk or night operation).
Anchor, rope, and a charged cell phone in a waterproof case.
Stay clear of swimming areas and operate at safe speeds.
Yield the right-of-way to non-motorized and sail vessels.
Observe no-wake zones near docks, marinas, and shorelines.
Learn how to overtake and cross paths with other boats safely.
Never operate a boat under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Review weather and water conditions before departure.
File a float plan with someone on land.
Bring water, sunscreen, and first-aid supplies.
Familiarize yourself with the boat’s controls before leaving the dock.
Yes. If your boating safety certificate is NASBLA-approved, New York recognizes it as valid. Check with your rental company to confirm.
Yes. You must be at least 14 years old and have a Boating Safety Certificate to operate a jet ski or any other personal watercraft in New York.
In most cases, yes. New York honors out-of-state certificates that meet NASBLA standards. Always carry proof when renting or operating a boat.
