How to Get a Hunting License in Idaho

Obtaining a hunting license in Idaho is a straightforward process designed to ensure that hunters comply with state regulations and promote safe, responsible hunting practices. Whether you are a resident or non-resident, a seasoned hunter or a beginner, understanding the requirements and steps involved is essential before heading out into Idaho’s diverse wilderness. 

Who Needs a Hunting License in Idaho

In Idaho, anyone who wishes to hunt wildlife must generally possess a valid hunting license issued by the Idaho Department of Fish and Game (IDFG). This requirement applies to residents and non-residents alike, with some distinctions based on age, residency status, and the species being hunted.

Youth can buy junior licenses (age ranges vary by item) and first-time hunters age 8+ may hunt for one calendar year under the Hunting Passport with an adult mentor; normal tags/validations still apply.

There are some narrow exemptions to the licensing requirement. For the most accurate and up-to-date information on who needs a hunting license in Idaho, visit the official Idaho Department of Fish and Game website at https://idfg.idaho.gov/.

Types of Hunting Licenses Available in Idaho

daho structures hunting privileges by residency, age, and what you plan to hunt. Prices and inclusions change from time to time, so use this as a guide and confirm details with Idaho Fish & Game (IDFG).

Resident Hunting License (adult)

Standard license for Idaho residents; proof of residency is required (Idaho defines residency and senior residency in rule). Add species tags/permits as needed. 

Junior Hunting License (youth)

Discounted license for young hunters (commonly ages 10–17), with species tags/permits added as appropriate. Supervision and hunter-education rules apply. 

Nonresident Hunting License

For hunters who live outside Idaho. Expect higher fees, and note that some general deer/elk tags for nonresidents are limited and can sell out. 

Senior (reduced-fee) Resident License

Available to residents 65+ (reduced rates begin the day you turn 65). 

Combination & “Sportsman” packages

IDFG offers bundles that group hunting (and often fishing) privileges under one purchase. What’s included can change—check the current lineup with IDFG.

Hunting Passport (mentored option)

Not a traditional license, but a one-year on-ramp for first-time hunters age 8+ to hunt with a licensed adult mentor before completing hunter education; normal tags/validations still apply, and some hunts aren’t eligible. 

Other options

Idaho also offers lifetime, disabled/disability, and veteran licenses. Review current eligibility and what each option covers on the IDFG site.

How to get an Idaho hunting license

Obtaining a hunting license in Idaho involves several clear steps to ensure compliance with state laws and promote safe hunting practices. Follow these steps carefully to secure your license:

1. Check Eligibility
   Confirm your residency status and age to determine which license type applies to you. Idaho residents and non-residents have different licensing options and fees.
2. Complete Hunter Education
   Hunter education: Required for hunters born on or after Jan 1, 1975. A prior year’s valid hunting license can also satisfy proof of a previous license.

   Find an Idaho Fish & Game–Approved Hunter Education Course >>

3. Choose Your License Type
   Decide whether you need a resident, non-resident, youth, or specialty license based on your eligibility and hunting plans.
4. Purchase Your License
   Buy your license through the official Idaho Department of Fish and Game license purchase portal or authorized vendors. You will need to provide identification and proof of residency if applicable.

Where to Buy a Hunting License in Idaho

Idaho offers multiple convenient options for purchasing hunting licenses, catering to different preferences and needs.

Online

The most popular and efficient way to buy a hunting license in Idaho is through the official Idaho Department of Fish and Game license purchase portal. This online system allows you to create an account, select the appropriate license, pay fees securely, and receive a digital copy of your license immediately.

In-Person

If you prefer to buy your license in person, Idaho has numerous authorized vendors, including sporting goods stores, license agents, and some government offices. Common retail locations include Bass Pro Shops, Cabela’s, and local outdoor outfitters. When purchasing in person, bring valid identification and proof of residency if applicable.

Payment methods typically include cash, credit, or debit cards, but it is advisable to check with the vendor beforehand. In-person purchases will provide you with a physical license document to carry while hunting.

Costs and Fees for Idaho Hunting Licenses 

License prices in Idaho depend on residency, age, and what you plan to hunt (base license vs. species tags/validations). Nonresident licenses cost more than resident licenses; youth and senior options are discounted. Convenience fees may apply to online or agent purchases. 

Tip: Many hunts also require separate species tags (e.g., deer, elk, turkey) or validations (e.g., HIP for migratory birds), and some opportunities use controlled-hunt applications with their own fees and deadlines.

Additional Tags & Permits You May Need

In addition to a basic hunting license, hunters in Idaho often need to purchase specific permits or tags depending on the species they intend to hunt.

Big Game Tags

You need a tag in addition to your hunting license for species like deer, elk, pronghorn, black bear, mountain lion, moose, bighorn sheep, and mountain goat. Idaho offers both general (over-the-counter) tags and controlled hunts (draws)—moose, sheep, and goat are controlled-only, while deer and elk may be general or controlled depending on unit and season.

Waterfowl and Migratory Bird

Most migratory-bird hunting requires HIP registration and Idaho’s migratory game bird validation; waterfowl hunters age 16+ must also carry a Federal Duck Stamp. Complete these add-ons before hunting and keep proof with you in the field.

Method- or Area-Specific Permits

Some seasons or places require extra permissions—common examples include the Archery Permit for archery-only seasons and the Muzzleloader Permit for muzzleloader-only hunts. Unit notes may also list special weapon restrictions or access rules; review them for your hunt area.

Mandatory Harvest Reporting and Tagging

For detailed information on permits, tags, and reporting requirements, visit the Idaho Department of Fish and Game’s official regulations page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hunt on private land without a license in Idaho?

You still need a license to hunt, even on your own property, and Idaho law requires permission to enter private land to hunt.

Do I need a license for small game?

Yes, a hunting license is required to hunt small game species such as rabbits, squirrels, and upland birds in Idaho. Some small game may require additional permits or stamps.

When does hunting season start in Idaho?

Hunting seasons vary by species and hunting unit. For example, deer and elk seasons typically begin in the fall, but exact dates are published annually by the Idaho Department of Fish and Game. Always check the current year’s regulations before planning your hunt.

Does Idaho offer apprentice or mentored hunting licenses?

Yes. Idaho’s program is called the Hunting Passport (mentored hunting). It allows first-time hunters age 8+ to hunt for one calendar year with a licensed adult mentor without hunter ed first; not valid for controlled hunts, and normal tags/validations apply.

Is hunter education mandatory for all hunters in Idaho?

Hunter education is mandatory for hunters born after January 1, 1975. Completing an approved hunter education course is required before purchasing a hunting license.

Resources and Official Links

• Idaho Department of Fish and Game Homepage
• Official Idaho Hunting License Purchase Portal
• Idaho Hunter Education Information
• Idaho Hunting Regulations and Interactive Guide